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Converting measurements

Converting between units in the same system, like km to m or g to kg, including answers with decimals and short story problems.

Make a sheetDownload PDFThe PDF has this sheet, its answer key and a guide for grown-ups.

How to help

From a bigger unit to a smaller one, multiply: 1 km = 1,000 m, so 6.3 km = 6,300 m. From smaller to bigger, divide: 240 g = 0.24 kg.

Watch for: Dividing when going to a smaller unit, so 6.3 km comes out as 0.0063 m. Using 100 for every metric change: km to m is 1,000, but m to cm is 100. Using 10 for customary units: 1 foot is 12 inches and 1 pound is 16 ounces.

At home: Read labels together: a 2 L bottle is how many mL? A 500 g box is how many kg? Say each answer with its unit.

Sample sheet and answer key

Luna's Space Adventure

Grade 5 · Converting measurements · 5.MD.A.1

NameDate

Astronaut Luna is exploring a far-off corner of space. Solve each problem to help Luna's mission go smoothly!

Big to small

Multiply.

4 ft =in7 yd =ft2.8 L =mL5.3 km =m5 gal =qt7 lb =oz

Small to big

Divide. Decimals are fine.

46 cm =m650 m =km850 mL =L3800 g =kg

Story time

  1. 1

    Zed runs 6 laps of a 500 m track. How many kilometers is that?

    km
Mathness! Math Worksheets · © 2026 Zubin KhavarianCode 5MDA1-SP-FIRST at mathness.app
Sheet

Luna's Space Adventure

Grade 5 · Converting measurements · 5.MD.A.1

Answer key

Astronaut Luna is exploring a far-off corner of space. Solve each problem to help Luna's mission go smoothly!

Big to small

Multiply.

4 ft =48in7 yd =21ft2.8 L =2800mL5.3 km =5300m5 gal =20qt7 lb =112oz

Small to big

Divide. Decimals are fine.

46 cm =0.46m650 m =0.65km850 mL =0.85L3800 g =3.8kg

Story time

  1. 1

    Zed runs 6 laps of a 500 m track. How many kilometers is that?

    6 × 500 ÷ 1000 = 3
    3km
Mathness! Math Worksheets · © 2026 Zubin KhavarianCode 5MDA1-SP-FIRST at mathness.appAnswer key
Answer key

New problems every time, three levels (gentle, core and stretch), themes to pick from, a second page if you want one. Each sheet comes with an answer key and a one-page guide for grown-ups.

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Standard

Common Core 5.MD.A.1 · Convert between units in the same measurement system.

Also: Maryland 2025 5.GR.A.1 · Texas TEKS 5.7 · Florida B.E.S.T. MA.5.M.1.1 · Virginia SOL 5.MG.1

Drill sheets for more practice

More grade 5 sheets: measurement & data