Mathness!Math Worksheets Open the grade 5 sheets

Dividing by two digits

Dividing numbers up to four digits by two-digit numbers, finding the quotient and remainder, and checking with multiplication.

Make a sheetDownload PDFThe PDF has this sheet, its answer key and a guide for grown-ups.

How to help

Estimate how many times the divisor fits, multiply, subtract, then bring down the next digit and repeat. Check: quotient × divisor + remainder = the number you divided.

Watch for: A remainder as big as the divisor or bigger: the estimate was too small. Skipping a 0 in the quotient when the divisor doesn't fit after bringing down a digit. Keeping an estimate that's too big, so the product is more than what it's taken from.

At home: Share a big pile of dried beans into cups of 12 and count what's left. Then check: cups × 12, plus the leftovers, should make the whole pile.

Sample sheet and answer key

Luna's Space Adventure

Grade 5 · Dividing by two digits · 5.NBT.B.6

NameDate

Astronaut Luna is exploring a far-off corner of space. Solve each problem to help Luna's mission go smoothly!

Divide

Estimate first: how many times does the divisor go in?

1
474452

2
423528

3
251925

4
482660

5
18574

6
252014

Check with multiplication

Quotient × divisor + remainder = dividend.

36 × 29 + 2 =37 × 20 + 2 =
Mathness! Math Worksheets · © 2026 Zubin KhavarianCode 5NBTB6-SP-FIRST at mathness.app
Sheet

Luna's Space Adventure

Grade 5 · Dividing by two digits · 5.NBT.B.6

Answer key

Astronaut Luna is exploring a far-off corner of space. Solve each problem to help Luna's mission go smoothly!

Divide

Estimate first: how many times does the divisor go in?

1
94 R34474452

check: 94 × 47 + 34 = 4452

2
84423528

check: 84 × 42 = 3528

3
77251925

check: 77 × 25 = 1925

4
55 R20482660

check: 55 × 48 + 20 = 2660

5
31 R1618574

check: 31 × 18 + 16 = 574

6
80 R14252014

check: 80 × 25 + 14 = 2014

Check with multiplication

Quotient × divisor + remainder = dividend.

36 × 29 + 2 =104637 × 20 + 2 =742
Mathness! Math Worksheets · © 2026 Zubin KhavarianCode 5NBTB6-SP-FIRST at mathness.appAnswer key
Answer key

New problems every time, three levels (gentle, core and stretch), themes to pick from, a second page if you want one. Each sheet comes with an answer key and a one-page guide for grown-ups.

Save to Pinterest

Standard

Common Core 5.NBT.B.6 · Divide up to four-digit numbers by two-digit divisors.

Also: Maryland 2025 5.NOS.B.5 · Texas TEKS 5.3C · Florida B.E.S.T. MA.5.NSO.2.2 · Virginia SOL 5.CE.1

Drill sheets for more practice

More grade 5 sheets: place value