Mathness!Math Worksheets Open the grade 1 sheets

Adding within 20

Adding up to 20 with smart steps: making a ten, using doubles, and knowing facts. Your child fills a ten frame to see how 9 + 7 becomes 10 + 6.

Make a sheetDownload PDFThe PDF has this sheet, its answer key and a guide for grown-ups.

How to help

Take enough from one number to fill the other up to 10, then add what is left: 9 + 7 = 10 + 6 = 16. Doubles like 8 + 8 help with near doubles like 8 + 9.

Watch for: Moving the wrong number of counters, so the frame isn't exactly 10. Forgetting the leftover part after making ten: 9 + 7 = 10. Counting on from the smaller number and losing count.

At home: Use an egg carton with two cups cut off as a ten frame. Put in 8 buttons, add 5 more, and see how filling the ten helps.

Sample sheet and answer key

Freddie's Frog Pond Hop

Grade 1 · Adding within 20 · 1.OA.C.6

NameDate

Freddie the frog is hungry and a long way from his log. Solve each problem to help Freddie hop home!

Warm-up: doubles

Add the doubles.

4 + 4 =1 + 1 =5 + 5 =2 + 2 =

Make a ten

Move counters to fill the frame. Then finish the sentence.

6 + 5 = 10 + =
9 + 7 = 10 + =

Hop home

Freddie can only land on lily pads that make 13. Color them, then draw the path home.

home10 + 31 + 108 + 35 + 86 + 77 + 610 + 23 + 104 + 92 + 98 + 59 + 410 + 34 + 109 + 2Only lily pads that make 13 are safe

Story time

9 frogs sit on a log. 6 frogs sit on a rock. How many frogs are there in all?

Show how you know
frogs
Mathness! Math Worksheets · © 2026 Zubin KhavarianCode 1OAC6-PO-FIRST at mathness.app
Sheet

Freddie's Frog Pond Hop

Grade 1 · Adding within 20 · 1.OA.C.6

Answer key

Freddie the frog is hungry and a long way from his log. Solve each problem to help Freddie hop home!

Warm-up: doubles

Add the doubles.

4 + 4 =81 + 1 =25 + 5 =102 + 2 =4

Make a ten

Move counters to fill the frame. Then finish the sentence.

6 + 5 = 10 + 1 = 11
9 + 7 = 10 + 6 = 16

Hop home

Freddie can only land on lily pads that make 13. Color them, then draw the path home.

home10 + 31 + 108 + 35 + 86 + 77 + 610 + 23 + 104 + 92 + 98 + 59 + 410 + 34 + 109 + 2Only lily pads that make 13 are safe

Story time

9 frogs sit on a log. 6 frogs sit on a rock. How many frogs are there in all?

Show how you know9 + 1 = 10, then 10 + 5 = 15
15 frogs
Mathness! Math Worksheets · © 2026 Zubin KhavarianCode 1OAC6-PO-FIRST at mathness.appAnswer key
Answer key

New problems every time, three levels (gentle, core and stretch), themes to pick from, a second page if you want one. Each sheet comes with an answer key and a one-page guide for grown-ups.

Save to Pinterest

Standard

Common Core 1.OA.C.6 · Add and subtract within 20 using strategies like making ten and doubles.

Also: Maryland 2025 1.NOS.D.9 · Texas TEKS 1.3D · Florida B.E.S.T. MA.1.NSO.2.1 · Virginia SOL 1.CE.1

Drill sheets for more practice

More grade 1 sheets: operations & algebraic thinking